Nyamuneka ntuhitemo buhumyi pallet.Mbere ya byose, pallet ya plastike dukeneye gusobanukirwa ntakindi kirenze ikibaho cya padi.None se kuki duhitamo pallet ya plastike?Mbere ya byose, dukeneye gusobanukirwa nibikoresho palitiki ya plastike ikozwemo, niyihe nyubako ifite, ubwoko bangahe, kandi ni izihe nyungu?
Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwa palasitike, bita muburyo butandukanye muri buri karere.Mu turere tumwe na tumwe, bitwa palasitike ya pulasitike, palasitike ya pulasitike, imashini itera inshinge, palasitike ya palasitike, pallet, imbaho zo kubika n'ibindi.Ibikoresho fatizo bya palasitike bikozwe muri PE na PP, ni ukuvuga thermoplastique nka polyethylene HDPE, plastike ya polypropilene PP, hamwe ninyongeramusaruro zimwe na zimwe kugirango tunoze imikorere, bitunganijwe no kubumba inshinge, kubumba no kubindi bikorwa.
Hamwe nimihindagurikire yibihe, ibisabwa mubihe byumusaruro, imiterere yububiko, kugenzura imikorere no gucunga neza byakomeje kunozwa.Ikoreshwa cyane mububiko, ibikoresho, supermarket, gutwara imizigo nizindi nganda.Pallet ya plastike ifite ubunyangamugayo bwiza, ifite isuku kandi ifite isuku, kandi byoroshye gukaraba no kuyanduza.Ifite ibiranga uburemere bworoshye, nta spike, aside na alkali irwanya, kandi nta na mildew ikoreshwa.Ubuzima bwa serivisi bwikubye inshuro 5-7 zubwa pallet yimbaho.Byongeye kandi, palasitike ya pulasitike yujuje ibyangombwa byo kurengera ibidukikije, kandi ibikoresho bya pallet birashobora gutunganywa.Nubwo igiciro cya palasitike kiri hejuru cyane, igiciro cyo gukoresha kiri munsi yicy'ibiti.
Hariho ibicuruzwa byinshi, ubunini busanzwe ni: 1200 * 1000, 1100 * 1100, 1200 * 1200, 1200 * 1100, 1300 * 1100, 1200 * 800, 1400 * 1100, 1400 * 1200, 1400 * 1400, 1500 * 1500, n'ibindi.
Iyo uhisemo palasitike ya plastike, kuri ubu hari ibyiciro bibiri gusa ukurikije imiterere:
Imwe ni ubwoko bumwe, palasitike imwe ya palasitike irashobora gukoreshwa kuruhande rumwe gusa;
Iya kabiri ni ubwoko bubiri kandi burashobora gukoreshwa kumpande zombi;
Guhitamo palasitike ya palasitike imwe cyangwa palitike ya palasitike ebyiri bigomba kugenwa ukurikije ububiko bukwiranye, gupakira no gupakurura ibikoresho byo gutunganya hamwe na status (nkubwoko bwububiko, ubwoko bwa tekinike, gutondekanya cyangwa uko byashyizwe, nibindi).
1. Noneho ubwoko bwuruhande rumwe bugabanijwemo: 1. Ubwoko bumwe bwo gukoresha uruhande rumwe;2. Fata ubwoko bwa metero icyenda;3. Grid ubwoko bwa metero icyenda;4. Ubwoko bw'imirima;5. Ubwoko bwa gride;6. Grid impande zombi.7. Imyandikire ya Flat Chuan;8. Grid Chuan yimyandikire ya palasitike.
Icya kabiri, ubwoko bubiri bwibice bigabanijwemo: ubwoko bubiri bubiri;grid Ubwoko bubiri.
Ukurikije intego yo gukoresha, hari ubwoko 3: 1. Ubwoko bwa Shelf;2. Ubwoko busanzwe;3. Pallet yoroheje.
Hariho ubwoko bubiri ukurikije inzira:
1. Gutera inshinge pallet: Ubwoko bwo gutera inshinge nubwoko bunini bwa palasitike ya pulasitike ikorerwa mu Bushinwa.Ubushinwa bwashyizeho ibikoresho by’amahanga kugira ngo bibyare ikoranabuhanga ryo gutera inshinge kuva mu myaka ya za 1980, ariko isoko ntiryakinguwe kubera ibintu bitandukanye nkigiciro.Yashyizeho uburyo bwo kwagura umusaruro rusange wa palasitike yinganda.
2. Gukubita pallet pallet: Biterwa nigiciro hamwe nuburyo ibintu byifashe, mu Bushinwa hari inganda nke cyane zikoresha uburyo bwo guhumeka kugirango zitange palletike.Ikozwe muburemere buringaniye bwa polyike (HWMHDPE), byombi birashobora gukoreshwa, hamwe na pallet yimpande ebyiri irashobora gukoreshwa kumpande zombi, ikongerera igihe cya serivisi.Bitewe nigiciro cyinshi cyibikoresho bya pulasitiki byatoranijwe kuri iyi pallet ikomeye cyane, ingorane za tekinike zo gutunganya ni ndende cyane, kandi ubuzima bwa serivisi bwibicuruzwa ni burebure cyane, bushobora kugera ku myaka 5 kugeza ku 10.Nibyo, igiciro kizaba kinini kubigura rimwe, ariko igiciro cyuzuye cyo gukoresha ni gito.Iyo imbaraga-zikoreshwa cyane zisabwa, iyi-imbaraga-ikomeye-ya-pallet irashobora gutoranywa.
Ukurikije ibidukikije bikoreshwa, bigabanijwemo: 1. Ubwoko bwubucuruzi bwubutaka, nubutaka bwitwa ibikorwa;2. Ubwoko bwa stacking (ubwoko bwa stacking);3. Umucyo;4. Biremereye;5. Palasitike ikoreshwa.
Kugirango usobanukirwe nubusobanuro bwumutwaro uremereye nuburemere buhagaze: umutwaro uremereye bivuga uburemere ntarengwa pallet ishobora gutwara mugihe cyimodoka iyo ikamyo ya moteri ya moteri cyangwa intoki ya hydraulic pallet ikoreshwa (hamwe na curvature iri munsi ya 1.5% nibisanzwe).Umutwaro uhagaze bivuga uburemere ntarengwa pallet yo hepfo ishobora kwihanganira gutondeka.Mubyongeyeho: umutwaro wikigega bivuga uburemere ntarengwa pallet ya plastike hamwe nibintu byapakiwe bishobora kwihanganira iyo ishyizwe kumugozi (impamyabumenyi ihanamye iri muri 1% nibisanzwe).Mubisanzwe, ibipimo bisanzwe byurupapuro birashobora kwihanganira 0.4T ~ 0.6T mugihe isakoshi iremerewe, hamwe na pallet yimirimo iremereye irashobora kwihanganira 0.7T ~ 1T.
Uburyo bwo gukoresha palasitike ya pulasitike burimo: guhinduranya ubutaka, gukoresha ububiko, gukoresha stacking, nibindi. Uburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha busaba guhitamo uburyo bwa palasitike bubereye.Niba ari igicuruzwa cyubutaka, ntabwo kiri ku gipangu, kidashyizwe hamwe, ihitamo rya mbere: metero icyenda, Sichuan, Tian, niba iri ku gipangu, ihitamo rya mbere: Sichuan (umuyoboro w’icyuma utabishaka), niba urimo guterana, ihitamo rya mbere: Palasitike ebyiri.
Hamwe no kuzamura buhoro buhoro ibicuruzwa hamwe niterambere ryibihe, ibisabwa mubipakira no gutwara nabyo biragenda byiyongera.Amasoko ya palasitike ya pulasitike no gukoresha ibikoresho byo gupakira imbere nibisabwa mu bwikorezi ntibyatandukanijwe mubice byinshi.Muri make, nubwo palletike ya pulasitike iri mumasoko yose kandi Ifite igice kinini cyimikoreshereze, ariko ikoreshwa rya palasitike ya plastike mubyukuri nikintu cyingirakamaro kumasoko yose.Ikibazo cyo kwitondera ni uguhitamo ibikoresho nibiranga ukurikije ibiranga ibicuruzwa.kuzuza ibisabwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-28-2022